Miniature Pinscher
Alternative Names: Min Pin
Country of Origin: Germany
History: The miniature pinscher is hundreds of years old, older than the Doberman (to which it is not related). It is believed to be developed as a small ratter by breeding German pinschers to dachshunds or greyhounds. The breed was developed to its current form around 1895. Although WWI halted its development, fanciers outside of Germany took up its cause after the war. It was first seen in the U.S. in the 1920s.
Physical Description: The min pin is a small, sturdy, compact dog. Its muscular body is wedge shaped. It has a narrow, tapering head with a flat skull, which is parallel to the strong muzzle. The eyes are oval, almost black, and bright. The ears may be cropped or natural. The tail is docked and held erect. The coat is short, smooth and straight; it comes in red, stag red (red with an intermingling of black hairs), black with rust markings, or chocolate with rust markings.
Height: 10 to 12 inches
Weight: 8 to 10 pounds
Temperament: The miniature pinscher is an alert dog with vigor and spirit. It is fearless and self-confident. It is wary with strangers and sometimes aggressive with other dogs. It will react to provocation.
Activity Level: Moderate to high
Best Owner: It does well with an active, patient owner in a city or suburban home
Special Needs: Exercise, socialization, supervision with children, training
Possible Health Concerns: Cardiac problems, cervical (dry) disc, epilepsy, hip dysplasia, Legg-Perthes disease, luxating patellas, thyroid problems
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